Saturday, December 28, 2019

Research Study On Video Games Essay - 779 Words

A. SeX-Box: Exposure to Sexist Video Games Predicts Benevolent Sexism B. S. Paul Stermer and Melissa Burkley, Oklahoma State University C. Psychology of Popular Media Culture 2015, Volume 4, No. 1, 47-55 D. This research study sought to determine if choosing to play video games for long periods of time that contained high values of sexist content is associated with projecting sexist attitudes. It was hypothesized that men, rather than women who played video games regularly with high sexist content would be considered higher in benevolent sexism (not hostile) than men who played video games with low sexist content. E. Participants included, in total, 175 students from a large Mid-western university. Of the 175, 61 were male and 114 were female. The ages of participants ranged from 18 to 27. Within the group of participants; 81% were white, 5% were Native American, 5% were Hispanic, 5% were multiracial, 2% were Asian America, and 2% were African American. There wasn’t a significant difference between genders when relating to race. Participants were each asked to complete a set of questionnaires. The first section of questions was an adapted version of Anderson and Dill’s (2000) survey. The survey originally measured participant’s use of violent video games and through multiple studies has been proven to predict real world results. The survey was adjusted for video games containing sexist content, rather than violent content. Within the survey, participants were asked toShow MoreRelatedPsychology Research Study - Video Games and Violence Essay1932 Words   |  8 PagesA Care ful Analysis of a Research Study: Dr. Andersen’s Hypothesis The purpose of this paper is to provide a critical review of a recent study examining the effects of violent video games on aggressive behavior in young children. Let me first provide a brief summary of the study. (a) The hypothesis is that violent video games cause aggression in young children. (b) The target population is young children. (c) The samples are young school age children and the sample sizes are sixty children separatedRead MoreThis Article Provides A Brief Overview Of Existing Research1248 Words   |  5 Pagesprovides a brief overview of existing research on the effects of exposure to violent video games. An updated meta-analysis reveals that exposure to violent video games is significantly linked to increases in aggressive behavior, cognition, affect, and cardiovascular arousal, and to decreases in helping behavior. Experimental studies reveal the linkage is causal. Correlational studies reveal a links to serious, real types of violence. Methodologically weaker stu dies yielded smaller effect sizes than methodologicallyRead MoreThe Effects Of Violent Video Games On Human Behavior1602 Words   |  7 PagesVideo Games are a form of media that continues to grow throughout society. As it grows and becomes fully adopted by adults and children alike, it seems as though a shroud of controversy follows suit. Many parents and those alike seem very afraid or reluctant to let their children play video games in today’s age. They fear for the long term affects such games might have on their children or even the short term effects. Many people see a correlation between aggressive behavior, violent moods, and bullyingRead MoreDo Video Games Inspire Violent Behavior?1713 Words   |  7 Pageseffects of violent video games and the development of today’s youth. Many people believe that the violence in video games promotes aggression. According to Doctor Brad Bushman’s article, Do Violent Video Games Increase Aggression? he claims that vio lent video games leads to aggression because it is interactive process that teaches and rewards violent behavior. Yet others believe that this not the case. Gregg Toppo of the Scientific American, writes in his article, â€Å"Do Video Games Inspire Violent BehaviorRead MoreEffects of Video Games on Teenage Life1442 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Video games are part of the lives of almost all teens in America, (Lenhart, Kahne, Middaugh, Macgill, Evans and Vitak). Therefore, it is important to understand what, if any, effects video games are having on teenage life. Because many video games contain violent content, imagery, and gameplay, much research on video games has focused on whether playing violent video games leads to violent or aggressive behavior in youth. There is a lot of conflicting evidence about the relationship between videoRead MoreBenefits Of Video Games1395 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Action video games, which are categorized by fighting, shooting, or platform-style games, have come to dominate the gaming industry in the 21st century. Both parents and politicians alike have accused action games for causing antisocial, violent and even addictive behavior in gamers. This fear over video games fueled early research efforts to prove that violent video games were as damaging as claims would suggest. Many studies claim to show an overall negative psychological effect onRead MoreThe Effects Of Video Games On Levels Of Aggression1115 Words   |  5 PagesIn â€Å"The Effect of Online Violent Video games on Levels of Aggression† Jack Holligdale and Tobias Greitemeyer want to find out the effects video games have on aggression. Violent video games have previously been identified to be the most popular video games played by consumers. Research into the effect of violent video games on levels of aggression has led to concerns that they may pose a public health risk ( Holligdale Greitemeyer, 2014). Holligdale and Greitemeyer examined whether playing a FPSRead MoreGender Roles Of Video Games : Implications For Gender Socialization And Aggressive Behavior1576 Words   |  7 Pagesviolence and gender role portrayals in video games: Implications for gender socialization and aggressive behavior. Sex Roles, 38(5/6), 425-442). This study researches the potential effects on children by the use of gender representations and violence within popular video games. Outlined by the study of symbolic interactionism, the research questions the line between the representation of males and females, as well as how prominent violent topics are in games. These themes combined are used in orderRead MoreVideo Games And Its Effect On Society1298 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction During the advent of video games, the world was taken by storm, as this new type of entertainment caught the attention and imagination of the populace; but as this attention grew, concern and scrutiny weren’t far behind. Controversy finally got its chance in the 1990s, when games finally upgraded to 16-bit, giving them the ability to depict realistic blood and gore in games like Moral Kombat; which was criticized for excessive violence, a reason Congress used to create the EntertainmentRead MoreViolent Video Games and Their Impact on Children850 Words   |  3 PagesViolent Video Games and Their Impact on Children Outline Introduction A. Thesis: Although there are some reports of such games terribly impacting children, most research says that the violence in them is understood to be unrealistic, and thus not internalized and regurgitated back through increased aggressiveness in behavior. Reports Showing Violent Video Games Increase Aggression Exposure to violent video games has been lined to increases in aggression. Such reports have linked violent video

Friday, December 20, 2019

Compare / Contrast Araby Lust - 805 Words

Joyces Araby begins as a story about a young boy and his first love, his neighbor referred to in the story as Mangans sister. However, the young boy soon turns his innocent love and curiosity into a much more intense desire, transforming this female and his journey to the bazaar into something much more intense and lustful. From the beginning, Joyce paints a picture of the neighborhood in which the boy lives as very dark and cold. Even the rooms within his house are described as unfriendly, Air, musty from having long been enclosed, hung in all the rooms, and the waste room behind the kitchen was littered with old and useless papers. The young boy sees all of this unpleasant setting around him, and we see Mangans sister portrayed as†¦show more content†¦However, he ends up coming home so late because he was out drinking all night that the boy ends up being late. In Lust, the female is a student who lives in a partying, wild atmosphere. She talks about how they go to houses a nd drink and youd never know who would end up where or with whom. While it is not directly stated, alcohol is the reason why many of her sexual encounters occur. And while it seems that sex is what she desires, it is really alcohol that is ruining her desire and longing for love and a caring companion of the opposite sex by leading to all these lustfulShow MoreRelatedComparative Analysis Of Epiphany, From James Joyce s Araby And The Dead1758 Words   |  8 PagesJoey Gill ENG-L 204 Paper 1, Prompt D A Comparative Analysis of Epiphany, from James Joyce’s â€Å"Araby† and â€Å"The Dead† James Joyce elaborately portrays the complexity of the human male psyche through his protagonists in â€Å"Araby† and â€Å"The Dead.† Through the use of first person perspective, each protagonists’ true motivations and perceptions of reality are betrayed by Joyce, therefore allowing the reader to fully understand the fallacies and complexities within each character. Through the depictions ofRead MoreSucker And Araby Summary2083 Words   |  9 PagesA Comparison of Adolescence in the Short Stories â€Å"Sucker† and â€Å"Araby† Originating from the Latin verb â€Å"adolescere†, adolescence is the period in which an individual develops personal identity and autonomy in the pursuit of comfortable affiliations, goals and convictions. Narrated by Pete, Carson McCullers’s story â€Å"Sucker† Pete and his cousin Sucker struggle to transition from childhood to adulthood. The story covers a flashback in which the narrator reflects on his relationship with his youngerRead MoreComparing Adolescence And Maturity During The Short Stories Sucker And Araby 2084 Words   |  9 PagesComparing Adolescence and Maturity in the Short Stories â€Å"Sucker† and â€Å"Araby† Adolescence emanates from the Latin verb adolescere which means to grow into maturity. In other words, it is the period in which an individual must establish a sense of personal identity. In the Carson McCullers’s story â€Å"Sucker† two young characters struggle with their transition to adulthood. The narrator Pete, is 16, and the older of the two boys by about three years. The stories action covers an extended flashback inRead MoreSucker By James Joyce Analysis2089 Words   |  9 Pagesverbally assaults Sucker causing their relationship to deteriorate. On the other hand, James Joyce’s short story Araby, is about a young boy obsessing over a girl who lives across the street. When the young girl mentions her glaring desire to attend a certain bazaar called Araby, he sees this as an opportunity to win her heart; by attending the bazaar himself and bringing her back a gift. Araby to the narrator represents excitement and a chance to prove his love, however, it fil ls neither of these expectationsRead MoreJames Joyces Story Araby, By Carson Mccullers2068 Words   |  9 Pagesverbally assaults Sucker causing their relationship to deteriorate. On the other hand, James Joyce’s short story Araby, is about a young boy obsessing over a girl who lives across the street. When the young girl mentions her glaring desire to attend a certain bazaar called Araby, he sees this as an opportunity to win her heart; by attending the bazaar himself and bringing her back a gift. Araby to the narrator represents excitement and a chance to prove his love, however, it fills neither of these expectations

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Airline Qantas Airways Ltd.

Question: Discuss about the case study Airline for Qantas Airways Ltd. Answer: Background of the Qantas Airways Limited: Qantas Airways Ltd is a flag carrier airline of Australia. It was founded on 16th November 1920. The primary hubs of the airlines are Brisbane Airport, Melbourne Airport and Sydney Airport. The headquarters of the company are located in Mascot and New South Wales. The secondary hubs are Adelaide airport, Dubai International Airport and Perth Airport. As per the annual report of the company, Qantas Airways Ltd has accumulated the revenue of A$15.8 billion in 2015. The total operating income of the company was A$975 million in 2015 (Qantas.com 2016). The total number of employees in the business is 28,622. Qantas Airways Ltd had 65% share of the Australian domestic market. Moreover, it is carried out 14.9% of all passengers travelling in or out of the country (Morrell 2013). The Qantas airline has some subsidiaries including Australia Asia Airlines, Impulse Airlines, Australian Airlines, Qantas Link, Jetstar Airways, Network Aviation and Jetconnect. It also operates freight service cal led Qantas Freight. Moreover, it air freight and Logistics Company called Australian Air Express. Qantas Airways Ltd leases cargo aircraft from Atlas Air. Qantas Airways Ltd. is a leader airline company in the Asia Pacific region. It is Australias number one domestic airline. Moreover, the Qantas Airways Ltd. is one of the top ten largest airlines in the world. The particular airline connects the Australia with 81 destinations in 40 other countries worldwide (Forsyth and Stewart 2012). However, it operates extensive domestic services in both New Zealand and Australia. The airline company operates several regional airlines in Australia. It has also made the partnership with a budget startup based airline in Singapore. As per the current report, Qantas Airways Ltd and its subsidiaries provide services to more than 30 million passengers in a year (Homsombat, Lei and Fu 2014). The airline company upholds some code share arrangements and alliances. Qantas Airways Ltd is a member of one world global airline alliance led by British Airways Plc and American Airlines Ltd. By discussing the history of the airline, it can be identified that the first aircraft was an Avro 504K. The airline started its first flight from May 1935, when it inaugurated service with Darwin, Northern Territory to Singapore (Oum and Yu 2012). The organisation has also connected its services with the aboriginal community. It has some links with the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander program. As per the report business report, 1-2% of the employees of the Qantas Airways Ltd belong to the aboriginal community (Ashwini Nand, Singh and Power 2013). SWOT analysis of Qantas Airways Limited: By developing the SWOT analysis on Qantas Airways Limited, the external business investigation can be conducted in an effective manner. The analysis provided below: Strengths Qantas Airways Ltd has the strong backup of the Australian government. In the Australian market, the particular airline is one of the largest companies Qantas Airways Ltd is monopoly in the Australian market It has been one of the oldest airline operators in the world. It has more than 20 international as well domestic destinations. The growth rate of the business is quite high, which indicates the positive sign of the business expansion in the future. Weakness The prime weakness of the company is that the airline has been concentrating around Australia. In recent times, the airline faces issues due to their employee engagement. The cost structure of the airline service is quite high, which often makes challenges for customers to avail the services. The organisation invests huge amounts in the research and development Opportunities The growing demand in the industry indicates the high opportunities for the business expansion in the global platform. Qantas Airways Ltd has huge financial resources that would facilitate them to enhance the business opportunities in an effective manner. The organisation has the opportunities for expanding their business to the international destinations especially in Asia Qantas Airways Ltd can tie-ups with the international airlines for combined services offering to the customers Threats In the recent years, the fuel pricing has been increasing. Consequently, it could affect the airline business. On the other hand, the rising labour cost is another major factor that would create challenges for the airline industry. There is huge competition in the market due to the new arrivals and SE airlines. In the recent years, the organisation has been tough competition from both Singapore Airlines and Air New Zealand. Technological problem and higher tax rates indicate the challenges for the management to execute the process in an effective manner. The particular organisation is unable to improvise its pricing model due to the rising cost of the raw materials. Sometimes, the financial capacity of the organisation does not allow them to implement enhanced technology in the business. Suggestions regarding the SWOT analysis: Strength: In the recent years, Qantas Airways Ltd. enhance their business opportunities in the global market in an effective manner. The Australian government has been providing strong backup for enhancing the infrastructure of the particular airline (Chandra et al.2014). In the Australian market, the particular organisation is one of the largest companies. Due to the huge financial resources, the organisation has been operating their services different countries including Africa, Europe and America. It is the oldest airline in the Europe. Consequently, it has huge experiences in the airline business. By discussing the strengths of the airlines, it can be assessed that the organisation has engaged more than 20 international and domestic destinations. However, the management of the Qantas Airways needs to enhance their international destinations for expanding their business opportunities in an efficient manner (Pearson and Merkert 2014). The key aspects of the marketing functions are related to the pricing and price elasticity, revenue management, sales and distribution. The key responsibility of the management is to deliver high-class services to the clients worldwide. On the other hand, the management has been trying to shape up their pricing policy for enhancing the customers base in the business (Lck and Gross 2013). However, as per the annual report of the organisation, the growth rate of the business is impressive, and it indicates the adequate opportunities for expanding the business on the global platform. Weakness: There are various internal and external factors affecting the business of Qantas Airways Ltd. By discussing the external analysis of the business; it can be assessed that the Particular airline has been improving their technology over the past few decades. However, the competition has been increased after the merger of Boeing with McDonnell Douglas (Sarina and Lansbury 2013). They have been investing a huge amount of money for developing the technology. On the other hand, the organisation has faced economic challenges due to increased price of crude oil. Moreover, the economic instability in the airline industry has affected the Qantas airline Ltd. has been focusing on the domestic market (Belobaba, Odoni and Barnhart 2015). Hence, the particular airline needs to improve their financial resources to expand their international destinations. In the recent years, Qantas Airline Company has invested a huge amount of money in the research and development. In a business report, it has been published that the cost structure of the company is quite high. Consequently, they are losing the domestic and international customers in the business. Sometimes, the long route flights are delayed due to the environmental constraints. Despite being one of the oldest airlines in the Europe, Qantas Airways had faced air accident in every decade (Morrell 2013). Consequently, it indicates the inefficiency in the technicality. Opportunities: The growing demands of the business indicate the high opportunities for the company. Qantas Airway Ltd has huge financial resources and backup of Australian government (Qantas.com 2016). Hence, it suggests the adequate opportunities for the business expansion in the international market. However, they can engage external financial resources for the improvement of the business. On the other hand, the organisation has the opportunity for including their services to the Asia. Qantas Airways can tie up with the international airlines for offering the combined services to the clients (Morrell 2013). The organisation has announced the leases for new aircraft fleet to cater extra passengers and enhancing the adequate employment opportunities. Hence, it can be assessed that the organisation had several financial resources and enhanced infrastructure, which would allow them to expand their business in the global platform (Forsyth and Stewart 2012). Threats: The prime threat to the business is that the increased fuel price in the global market. With the increased price rate of fuel, the airline business has been facing serious challenges in providing flawless services at reasonable cost. On the other hand, the rising labour cost has also created challenges for the business, as the company is unable to engage enhanced workforce in the business (Homsombat, Lei and Fu 2014). In the competitive market, the organisation has been facing tough competition from the new arrivals and the SE airlines. For competing with the new competitors, the organisation needs to analysis their pricing policy along with their existing technicality. Singapore airline and Air New Zealand have created challenges for the Qantas Airways Ltd (Oum and Yu 2012). In a recent business report, it has been published that the higher tax rates and technological issues of the particular airline organisation have made problems in executing the business in an appropriate manner (Ashwini Nand, Singh and Power 2013). References Ashwini Nand, A., Singh, P.J. and Power, D., 2013. Testing an integrated model of operations capabilities: an empirical study of Australian airlines.International Journal of Operations Production Management,33(7), pp.887-911. Belobaba, P., Odoni, A. and Barnhart, C., 2015.The global airline industry. John Wiley Sons. Chandra, S., Chitgopeker, C.K., Crawford, B., Dwyer, J. and Gao, Y., 2014. Establishing a benchmark of fuel efficiency for commercial airline operations.Journal of Aviation Technology and Engineering,4(1), p.6. Forsyth, A. and Stewart, A., 2012. Of Kamikazes and Mad Men: The Fallout from the Qantas Industrial Dispute.Melb. UL Rev.,36, p.785. Homsombat, W., Lei, Z. and Fu, X., 2014. Competitive effects of the airlines-within-airlines strategyPricing and route entry patterns.Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review,63, pp.1-16. Lck, M. and Gross, S., 2013. Low cost carriers in Australia and New Zealand.The Low Cost Carrier Worldwide, pp.155-174. Morrell, P.S., 2013.Airline finance. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.. Oum, T.H. and Yu, C., 2012.Winning airlines: Productivity and cost competitiveness of the worlds major airlines. Springer Science Business Media. Pearson, J. and Merkert, R., 2014. Airlines-within-airlines: a business model moving East.Journal of Air Transport Management,38, pp.21-26. Qantas.com. (2016).Flights to Australia | Australia travel | Qantas. [online] Available at: https://www.qantas.com/travel/airlines/home/in/en [Accessed 13 Aug. 2016]. Sarina, T. and Lansbury, R.D., 2013. Flying high and low? Strategic choice and employment relations in Qantas and Jetstar.Asia Pacific Journal of Human Resources,51(4), pp.437-453.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

It Was the Strength of the Opposition Forces free essay sample

Many people of the world did not see the League as a good Idea. They wanted and were promised the war to end In a peace and normalize nationalism, but the treaty did not reach their expectations (Document B). It planned to prevent effects that were conflicting by using the same things for opposition. It wanted to use force to destroy force, militarism to prevent militarism, et cetera (Document A). Americans recognized that the resolutions projected and allowed by Wilson were condemned to fail. Willows administration questioned the morals included in the treaty. His Food Administrator, Hoover, wrote Wilson a letter expressing his concerns.Hoover believed the public would not stand for the wrongs In the treaty (Document D). Wilson did not agree with Hoover in that of which if the treaty was ratified, then it could be amended to please both sides. The public realized the consequences of Germanys punishments. We will write a custom essay sample on It Was the Strength of the Opposition Forces or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page John Keynes thought the victors had no right to penalize Germanys citizens and deprive them of happiness (Document F). Americans were divided in the ways of which things should have been carried out. Addams agreed that an international organization was deed; and W. E. B. DIG Bolls supported the League of Nations calling It the most forward-looking event of the century.He also stated that If Wilson was not bullheaded, the treaty would have been approved by the Senate (Document H). The Treaty of Versailles was intended to keep peace, and if fact, did the opposite. It created chaos in Eastern Europe and Germany, even without Congresss approval. Willows inability to see this caused him to give into the other leaders. They were trying to do nothing more than punish their enemies with ruthless compensations have stayed out of foreign problems (Document E). If the U. S. Had ratified the treaty, they would have been Joining the League of Nations.Two majors groups were in opposition of the treaty. Irreconcilable were completely against the Joining, while Reservations wanted a few amendments, especially against Article X. Lodge and the Reservations delayed the voting for the treaty, because if was presented right after the war, a general feeling of pity would overcome Congress and it would be ratified immediately. Lodges changes made Wilson ordered the Democrats to vote completely against the treaty with added reservations. His stubbornness and arsenal feelings against Lodge, would not allow him to accept changes made to his treaty. Also, Wilson only took one Republican with him to France from the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, and the committee would have first say over any ratification of the treaty. As a result of his stroke from traveling around the country presenting his idea to the public, he was paralyzed and placed in isolation for the remainder of his presidency. The treaty was not approved and Congress passed Joint resolutions with the Central powers, ending the war. The U. S. By no means Joined the League of Nations, for which President Wilson gave his life for.